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Saturday, August 29, 2009

Arthroscopy and You

By Dr. Richard Edelson

Orthopedic Knee Evaluation: What is Involved?

First things first: See your M.D. for a referral to an orthopedic surgeon. Once you have done this, you will set an appointment for an evaluation of your knee problem. Your orthopedic surgeon will do three things at your initial appointment: Conduct a medical history, complete a physical examination, and order some tests.

Your orthopedic surgeon will ask you about both your specific knee problems and your general health when conducting your medical history.

The main focus of your physical examination will be your knee and your leg. The orthopedic surgeon will examine your knee to evaluate its stability, strength, and ROM (range of motion). He or she will also look at the alignment of your leg.

Once these steps are done, the orthopedic surgeon will send you for testing. You are likely to have some blood testing done. This will help detect the presence of arthritis. You will probably also have some x-rays as well as an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging). It is necessary to get both kinds of images because they provide different types of information. X-rays provide information about bones. The MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) provides information about soft tissues.

After your testing is finished, your orthopedic surgeon will meet with you to review the results. Together, you will decide what you must do to treat your knee condition. Your orthopedic surgeon will explain the options to you. They may include arthroscopy or other surgical procedures and/or medications.

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Your orthopedic surgeon will review any risks involved in the options available to you.

If you have tried quite a few different methods of dealing with your knee pain without any relief, you will probably be considered a good candidate for arthroscopy. Additionally, if you are experiencing ongoing pain and swelling or problems with your knee catching or giving out, you will want to consider arthroscopy. If you are having trouble accomplishing your day to day activities because you are afraid your knee will not support you, you will definitely want to consider arthroscopy.

Indeed, it is the answer to a lot of knee problems in a lot of patients. It is usually used on people in the broad range of twenty to sixty years old, but it has been used on very young children and very old seniors with tremendous success as well.

How to Get Ready for Your Arthroscopy

When you are ready to go ahead with your procedure, your orthopedic surgeon will ask that your M.D. perform a complete physical examination. This precautionary measure will catch any physical condition you may have that might interfere with your procedure.

The orthopedic surgeon may ask your doctor to do some additional tests. These may include such things as a cardiogram and/or more blood tests. The overall purpose is to be absolutely certain that your orthopedic surgeon is completely familiar with your condition before proceeding with surgery.

During all of this testing and examination, dont neglect to inform your doctor and your orthopedic surgeon of any supplements or medications you might be taking. They will tell you if you need to discontinue anything before your surgery. - 17274

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